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At Home
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Owning a gun is your right, but storing and handling it safely is your responsibility. |
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Federal and state laws define the rights of a U.S. citizen to own and bear firearms.
But if you own a gun, it is your absolute duty and responsibility to see that
it is handled and stored in a safe manner, at all times. Every private citizen
who owns or handles any type of firearm, whether it's a handgun, shotgun, or rifle,
should participate in a recognized training program made available in most areas
by the National Rifle Association. (Law enforcement and military agencies conduct
their own on going training programs.) Once you have received training, practice
what you have learned. | |
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IMPORTANT SAFETY GUIDELINES. |
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This web site is not intended for training purposes, and is not a substitute
for proper training in gun handling and safety. However, there are some important
general guidelines you can follow to help do your part in the proper safeguarding
of guns in your home and your community. |
| | GUIDELINES
FOR KEEPING A GUN AT HOME. | |
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You and your spouse should have professional training on handling the gun, even
if there is no intention to use it. If you have children, you have probably already
taught them respect for a gun, and discussed the consequences of disregarding
your wishes. If not, do so immediately. You may have taught them (or had them
professionally instructed) how to use the gun safely, and can trust them implicitly
to use it only under your direct supervision. You may have even instructed them
to use the gun in case of an emergency, such as home protection. But these are
rare circumstances. And what about others' children, or thrill-seeking youths,
or inexperienced adults from outside your own home? They may be in your home when
you're not there. Even some guns on the street in the hands of under-age youths
were taken from the home. Add the elements of alcohol and/or drugs and/or peer
pressure, and otherwise sensible people, especially the young ones, are prone
to changing their normal behavior. That's when accidents happen. You must be sure
your gun cannot be subject to any of these circumstances. And if your child encounters
a gun somewhere else, you must be sure he or she knows how to react properly to
stay out of danger and out of trouble. |
| | GUIDELINES
FOR SECURE STORAGE. | |
Secure means no one can get to your gun who should not.
- Clear
your gun by removing all the ammunition and then checking the chamber to be sure
it's empty. For a revolver, look through each chamber in the cylinder. For a pistol,
rifle, or shotgun, look into the chamber at the back end of the barrel or barrels,
and also look to see that the magazine is removed. Take your time and pay attention
to each step.
- Lock
up your gun in a theft-proof container out of sight, and out of reach of children.
Store it in a manner that will keep it out of anyone's hands other than your own
or someone you want to have access to it.
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Lock up your ammunition
in a different location so that anyone who should not have it can't get to it.
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Some people use gun
locks, and some states mandate their use. Gun locks are not as secure as a theft-proof
container, so use both when necessary.
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CAUTION: Gun locks can give a false sense of security.
Some, especially those covering the trigger, do not always fit tightly enough
to prevent movement. If they can be moved, the trigger can also move. If the gun
is loaded and cocked when the trigger is moved, the gun may fire even with the
gun lock in place. A gun lock alone will not prevent anyone from handling the
gun, and it will not necessarily prevent them from removing the gun from your
home. So keep your gun locked up where no one can get to it. |
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WARNING: When you leave a gun laying around you
are inviting trouble. Kids will look under the bed, under pillows, on top shelves,
in nightstands, in basements, in closets, behind clocks, even in the drawers.
There is no safe place to “hide” a gun. |
| | HANDLING
THE UNEXPECTED. | |
A child who finds a gun, at home—in the street, at school, at a friend's house—or
has one handed to them, may be afraid of it or thrilled by it. Their reaction
could save their lives. Prepare them by teaching them these three steps:
- Do
NOT touch the gun. Explain that if they touch it, it may fire and hurt someone.
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Leave the scene. Explain
that this will clear them of the risk of someone else touching the gun.
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Tell an adult. Explain
that an adult can get help quickly to prevent an accident.
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A number of states now have laws on the books with which to prosecute people who
do not secure their guns adequately. If someone gets your gun and someone gets
hurt or killed because you were careless about storing it, you could be held responsible.
This can mean added grief to loving parents who have lost their child because
of a moment of carelessness. | |
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The National Association of School Resource Officers (N.A.S.R.O.) is taking an
active role to curb gun violence in America's schools. Through an ongoing educational
program on topics from gun safety to drugs to alcohol and abuse, N.A.S.R.O. is
helping young people make positive choices in their lives. |
| | LIKE
MANY EVERYDAY HOUSEHOLD ITEMS, GUNS REQUIRE PROPER RESPECT, HANDLING, AND SAFEGUARDS. |
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A quick tour of most households will turn up numerous items that represent a potential
threat to personal safety. - Kitchen
- household cleaners and disinfectants.
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Bathroom - prescription
and over-the-counter drugs and medicines.
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Laundry area - cleansers
and bleaches.
- Basement/workroom
- power tools, sharp devices, and flammable aerosols.
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Garage/utility shed
- petroleum products, power equipment, and pesticides.
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Patio - propane gas
tanks or charcoal lighter fluid.
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And to take it to an even broader spectrum, think about gas- matches, electrical
appliances and outlets. | |
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The fact is, to varying degrees, these and many other items are potential threats
to personal safety. But it is also a fact that most people do not consider these
items to be an unusual threat. Most people have been taught proper respect, handling,
and safeguarding of these items to the extent that it has become second nature
to them. Guns require this same level of training and practice in proper respect,
handling, and safeguarding. | |
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Do not assume that anyone you are talking with knows proper gun handling and safety.
The best practice is to not let others handle your firearms. However, if they
do, it is your responsibility to see that the firearm is properly cleared and
the action is open before handing it to them. If there is any doubt, instruct
them to point the firearm in a safe direction, lay it down and leave it alone
until someone with gun-handling knowledge can render it safe to handle. |
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